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8 Yoga Poses That Improve Your Balance and Strength

8 Yoga Poses That Improve Your Balance and Strength

Katja Wickström
Katja Wickström
Reading time: approx. 15 minutes

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As a yoga teacher, something I hear all the time is how much people want better balance and coordination. It shows up in different ways, from older adults wanting to reduce their fall risk to yoga practitioners wondering why they still wobble during Tree Pose. Honestly, everyone has struggled with balance at some point.

Balance is a skill you use every day, and especially as you age. You rely on it when you catch yourself before tripping, or reach for something on a high shelf. Yoga can improve both static and dynamic balance by strengthening your feet, ankles, knees, hips, and abdominal muscles (which play a part in keeping you steady and supported). 

In a moment, we’ll walk through the best yoga poses for balance training. These exercises will help you move safely and confidently, whether you’re older, younger, active, or just starting yoga.

8 Yoga Poses for Balance Training

Beginner and Chair-Friendly Balance Poses

1. Mountain Pose (Tadasana)


Mountain pose builds the foundation for almost every standing balance pose. It engages legs and abdominal muscles, and helps you balance weight evenly through both feet, which is great for postural stability and improving static balance. 

How to do it:

  1. Stand with your feet hip‑width apart, toes pointing forward, arms resting by your sides.

  2. Press evenly through all four corners of both feet and gently spread your toes.

  3. Gently engage the front of your thighs so your legs feel strong, but not locked.

  4. Lightly engage your abdominal muscles as if you're zipping up through your center.

  5. Lengthen your spine upward. To do this better, imagine a book or tray balancing on the crown of your head.

  6. Reach your fingertips toward the floor with palms facing in or slightly forward, soften your face, and breathe steadily.

If you prefer a more supported version, you can try the seated Mountain pose. It is a great starting point for older adults or anyone with limited mobility to improve their balance.

  1. Sit toward the front of a sturdy chair with feet flat on the floor, hip‑width apart.

  2. Press evenly through your feet and lengthen your spine up away from the seat, stacking your shoulders over hips.

  3. Gently engage your core, relax your shoulders, and reach your arms down by your sides or rest hands on thighs.

  4. Keep your gaze straight ahead and take several slow, deep breaths, feeling grounded through your feet and tall through your spine.

2. Tree Pose (Vrksasana)

Tree pose is a classic single‑leg balance that strengthens ankles, feet, and hips while training focus and steady gaze. It helps you build confidence standing on one leg, which supports walking, stairs, and reduces fall risk.

How to do it:

  1. Start in Mountain Pose, feet hip‑width or together, hands at your hips.

  2. Shift your weight into your right foot, keeping that leg strong and your hips level.

  3. Place your left toes on the floor like a kickstand, or rest the sole of your left foot on your inner thigh (avoid pressing into the knee).

  4. Bring your hands to your heart or reach arms overhead, keeping your gaze on a steady point in front of you.

  5. Breathe for 3–5 slow breaths, then gently lower the foot and switch sides.

If you struggle standing, you can try the seated version, which is great for engaging your hip abductors:

  1. Sit tall in a chair with both feet flat on the floor.

  2. Slide your right foot slightly out to the side, then place your left ankle lightly against your right inner ankle or calf, letting the knee open outward.

  3. Keep your torso tall, hands at your heart or resting on your thighs.

  4. Hold for several breaths, feeling the gentle opening of the hip and the postural work of sitting tall, then switch sides.

3. Seated Side Stretch (Parsva Sukhasana)

This gentle side bend strengthens and lengthens the side body and core, which are crucial for staying balanced when you lean or reach out. It also improves your postural stability, spinal mobility, and dynamic balance.

How to do it:

  1. Sit in a comfortable cross‑legged or seated position on the floor or on a chair, spine tall and shoulders relaxed.

  2. Place your right hand on the floor or chair beside you, fingertips light.

  3. Inhale and reach your left arm up toward the ceiling, lengthening through your side.

  4. Exhale and gently lean to the right, keeping both sit bones grounded as you feel a stretch along the left side of your torso.

  5. Take 3–5 breaths, then slowly come back to center and repeat on the other side. 

If your joints need extra kindness or you prefer a more supported start, these chair yoga poses are what you need to build strength and flexibility.

4. Chair Pose (Utkatasana)

Chair pose strengthens the muscles that support almost every balance pose: your quads, glutes, and core. It teaches you to distribute weight evenly through both feet, which helps your posture and balance.

How to do it:

  1. From Mountain Pose, stand with feet hip‑width apart, arms by your sides.

  2. Inhale and reach your arms forward or overhead.

  3. Exhale and bend your knees as if sitting back into a chair, keeping your weight mostly in your heels and chest lifted.

  4. Draw your lower belly gently in, keep your knees tracking over your toes (not collapsing inward).

  5. Hold for 3–5 breaths, then press through your feet to stand back up.

5. Extended Triangle Pose (Trikonasana)


Extended triangle pose helps you build steadiness by opening your hips, lengthening your side body, and strengthening your legs at the same time. It also improves spatial awareness, which makes balancing in other standing poses a lot easier.

How to do it:

  1. Start in Mountain Pose, then step your feet wide apart.

  2. Turn your big toes slightly inward. Keep your left foot as it is and turn your right foot toward the short edge of your mat.

  3. Lift your arms into a T-shape, level with your shoulders.

  4. Reach your right arm forward and lower your right hand toward your shin or ankle. Lift your left arm up toward the sky.

  5. If your hand doesn’t reach your shin comfortably, keep both hands on your hips. Take a full breath in and hinge from your right hip toward your right foot while keeping your torso long.

Advanced Poses for Strength and Control

6. Warrior III (Virabhadrasana III)


Warrior III is a full‑body single‑leg balance that strengthens the standing leg, hips, and core while training body awareness. It improves dynamic balance used in walking, running, and daily movement, as well as your reaction time for fall prevention.

How to do it:

  1. Start in a lunge with your right foot forward and left foot back, or in Mountain Pose.

  2. Shift your weight into your front (right) foot and hinge your torso forward from the hips.

  3. As you hinge, lift your back (left) leg up behind you to about hip height, toes pointing down, aiming for a straight line from head to heel.

  4. Keep your hips level; reach your arms forward, out to the sides, or bring your palms together in front of your heart. 

  5. Hold for 3–5 steady breaths, then gently lower the back foot and repeat on the other side.

7. Dancer Pose (Natarajasana)

Dancer pose opens the shoulders and hip flexors, building coordination and hip stability. This pose is more accessible when you’ve built some balance and mobility. Beginners can do a supported version using a wall or strap.

How to do it:

  1. Begin in Mountain Pose, then shift weight into your right foot.

  2. Bend your left knee and reach back with your left hand to hold the inside of your left foot or ankle.

  3. Kick your left foot back into your left hand while hinging forward from your hips. This will lift your leg higher and create an even arch in your back. 

  4. Reach your right arm forward or up, keeping your chest open and your gaze steady on one point.

  5. Hold for 5-10  breaths, then release slowly and switch sides.

8. Crow Pose (Bakasana)

Crow pose is an arm balance that demands core power, wrist stability, upper body strength, and focus. A more advanced pose, it trains you to shift your centre of gravity onto your hands while engaging your core. This pose also builds coordination, body awareness, and confidence in movement.

How to do it:

  1. Start in a low squat with your feet hip‑width apart and hands on the floor shoulder‑width apart, fingers spread.

  2. Bend your elbows slightly and place your knees high up on the backs of your upper arms.

  3. Shift your weight forward into your hands, lifting your hips and coming onto the balls of your feet.

  4. Lift one foot off the floor, then the other, drawing your heels toward your seat and engaging your core strongly.

  5. Keep your gaze slightly forward (not straight down), hold for a few breaths, then lower back to your squat.


Build Strength and Balance With Yogaia

If you’ve been practicing balance exercises on your own and still feel unsteady, don’t worry. Most people just need a bit more structure and guidance, and Yogaia gives you exactly that. You can build strength, loosen tight muscles, and learn how to steady your breath so your body feels more grounded with Yogaia. 

Inside our app, you’ll find balance-focused yoga classes, strength sessions for your hips, legs, and core, and breathwork that helps your body respond more smoothly when you wobble. Everything works together, and you’re free to choose the exact area you want to focus on each day.

It doesn’t matter if you’re completely new to yoga or have years of experience. There are easy sessions that help you build the basics and more advanced classes once you’re ready to push yourself. With consistent practice, your single-leg poses will feel steadier, your transitions cleaner, and you’ll notice that spark of confidence and strength showing up in your daily movement.


Want a supportive community that helps you move closer to your balance goals? You can join Yogaia today and watch your mind and body get stronger, calmer, and more balanced.

Start Your Free Trial →



Why Does Your Body Wobble?

Your body depends on three systems for balance: your vision, your inner ear, and your proprioception (the sensors in your muscles and joints that tell your brain where your body is). If any part of this chain is tired, weak, or not working smoothly, it becomes harder to stay balanced.

We can think of balance in two main ways. Static balance is what you use when holding still in poses like Tree or Mountain. Your brain works to keep your center of mass over your base of support with minimal movement. Weak ankles, hips, or core, stiff joints, or a distracted nervous system make the tiny micro-corrections needed to stay steady harder to perform.

Dynamic balance, on the other hand, is what you rely on when moving—walking, stepping, or transitioning into poses like Warrior III. It requires predicting your body’s movement, adjusting for momentum, and coordinating multiple joints while processing visual input or uneven surfaces. Fatigue, pain, ageing, inner-ear issues, or being deconditioned can slow these adjustments, making everyday movements feel wobbly or risky.

Any of these factors can make you wobble. Especially as we age, muscle mass and postural stability decrease. The good news is that if your balance-affiliated muscles are weak, practicing balance exercises (like the yoga poses above) can strengthen them over time.

How to Stop Wobbling: 4 Techniques That Help 

If you find yourself struggling to stay balanced, here are some tips that can help you improve your form and minimize wobbles:

Start With Your Feet

Your feet are the base of your balance. If they’re sleepy or collapsed, everything above has to work harder. Here's how to maximize your feet’s support.

Spread toes, activate arch: Practice standing with bare feet, lifting and spreading your toes, then setting them down while keeping a gentle “lift” in your arches; this improves proprioception and makes balance cues feel clearer.

Work around flat feet: If you have flat feet, press the big-toe mound and outer heel into the floor while gently drawing the inner arch upward; supportive shoes or insoles can also reduce strain and give you a more stable base for balance practice.

Engage Your Center (Not Just Your Abs)

Your core is your center of gravity and balance. If you lightly activate your deep abdominals and back muscles, it helps keep your spine aligned over your pelvis, so your limbs can move without you losing balance. This low-level engagement is key for both static holds (like Tree) and dynamic moves (like Warrior III).

Looking to strengthen your core and steady your balance? Try these simple yoga poses for core strength.

Stop Looking Around

Where you look directly affects how steady you feel because your visual system feeds constant information to your balance centers. Maintaining a focused gaze (Drishti) reduces visual “noise” and helps your brain calculate how to keep you upright. Pick a single, unmoving point and fix your gaze. You could gaze upwards towards the sky (Urdhva Drishti) or at eye level.

If your focus jumps around, lower your gaze to a closer point, widen your stance, or lightly touch a wall. Over time, practicing this “reset” makes it easier to re-center quickly instead of spiraling into more wobbling.

Your Breath Affects Your Balance

Breath and balance are tightly linked: shallow or held breathing tells your nervous system you’re under threat, which increases tension and overcorrection. Slower, steadier breaths (especially longer exhales) support a calmer state so your muscles can make small, precise adjustments instead of jerky, panicked ones.

In any balance pose, inhale through your nose for a count of 3–4 as you lengthen your spine, then exhale for a count of 4–5 as you soften your shoulders and jaw. Repeating this for several cycles can reduce your stress, which makes balance easier.

Safety Modifications

While you work toward a more stable body, you can support and listen to your body with these modifications and practice safely while still getting the benefits.

Use walls and furniture wisely

  • Stand near a wall, countertop, or the back of a sturdy chair so you can lightly rest fingertips or your back there while you practice single‑leg or dynamic balance work.

  • Think of support as a “dimmer switch,” not an on/off: start with full hand contact, then reduce to a few fingertips, then hover your hand as you get steadier.

Make props work for you

  • Use yoga blocks to bring the floor closer to your hands, or to sit higher so knees, hips, and lower back feel less strain in balance‑prep poses.

  • Use straps (or a belt) to reach the foot in standing or reclined leg lifts instead of rounding your back or yanking on tight joints.

Care for ankles, knees, and hips

  • Shorten your stance, keep a soft bend in the knees, and stay out of deep lunges or squats if you feel joint sensitivity.

  • Prioritize supported versions (chair, wall, or hands on blocks) and stop if pain is sharp, catching, or worsens as you move.

Know when to pause or stop

  • Take a break if you feel wobbly from fatigue, your breath is strained, or your form falls apart even with support.

  • Stop the session and ground yourself (sit or lie down) if you notice dizziness, nausea, chest pain, sudden joint pain, or confusion. And if symptoms continue,  seek medical advice as soon as you can.

Conclusion

Balance improves through small adjustments and steady practice. Some days feel smooth, while others feel shaky, and that’s completely normal. Every wobble is part of the learning process, helping your body adapt and grow stronger over time.

If you want structured support instead of figuring it out alone, Yogaia makes the whole process easier. You can join live balance-focused yoga classes or choose on-demand sessions that match your level and schedule. Yogaia also offers different yoga styles that support balance, like Hatha Yoga, Vinyasa flows, and core-strengthening Pilates. 

You can explore Yogaia for free for 14 days and notice how your body responds to each class. During live classes, you can turn your camera on so an instructor can check your alignment in real time, suggest joint-friendly modifications, and help you fine-tune the small details that build your confidence gradually.

Ready to feel steadier every day with a consistent yoga routine? Join a community of over 500,000 members on Yogaia, and explore yoga classes that leave you more balanced and supported every day.

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